Home / Countries / Belarus / Migrant healthcare

Belarus · entitlement and practice

Healthcare for migrants in Belarus

SHAPE's editorial comparison places migrant healthcare access in Belarus in the middle category (Warning). Entitlement: EAEU protections plus national status and insurance rules.

Middle category

Last checked 14/09/2026 · This is information only, not advice or a recommendation.

Provider type: Public system / employer or state insurance · International migrants (2024): 1,054,604

  • Access rule: EAEU workers have treaty-based emergency and urgent-care protections; routine access for other migrants follows residence, employment and national insurance rules.
  • Main barriers: Irregular status, insurance gaps and out-of-pocket costs can interrupt routine and chronic care.
  • Migration measure: UN DESA estimates 1,054,604 international migrants at mid-year 2024. This is a point-in-time stock, not the number of people who arrived during 2024. The estimate is based on the foreign-born population.
  • Origin definition: The origin shares below use country or area of birth for foreign-born estimates and country of citizenship for foreign-citizen estimates. They do not establish a person's nationality, ethnicity, language, reason for migration, legal status, recent-arrival status or undocumented status.
  • Measurement basis: Foreign-born population (UN DESA code B)
  • Evidence note: ECDC indicators use 2024 reports: the foreign-born share is calculated only among diagnoses with known origin; late diagnosis is the country-level share with CD4 <350 cells/µL and is not migrant-specific. Data Unavailable means no sufficiently interpretable value was published; a blank is not zero. The status is an editorial comparison of legal entitlement and practical access and does not apply equally to every migrant group.

More about Belarus

Neighbouring countries

Open the interactive map

Based on public, cited sources and SHAPE's review. Rules and prices change, so please confirm with the national authority or a professional. Found an error? Tell us.